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terminology

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Terminology

This list compiles many commonly used terms related to digital humanities and provides their English and Japanese equivalents. It should be noted, however, that many of these terms are acronyms commonly used as-is, and are not always translated by scholars.


English 英語 Japanese 日本語
Apache アパッチ
API (application programming interface) アプリケーションプログラミングインタフェース
BASIC (beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code) ベーシック
bioinformatics バイオインフォマティクス
bit ビット
bitmap ビットマップ
browser ウェブブラウザ
cluster analysis/clustering データ・クラスタリング・クラスタリング ・クラスタ解析・クラスター分析
concordance
content management system
corpus/corpora
CSS (cascading style sheets)
CSV
database
Drupal
Dublin Core
electronic literature
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
HTML (hypertext markup language)
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
interactive visualization
JavaScript
KWIC (keyword in context)
LAMP (Linux, Apache HTTP Server, MySQL, and PHP)
LM (language model)
machine learning
MARC (machine-readable cataloging)
metadata
multidimensional scaling
new media
n-gram
OCR (optical character recognition)
Omeka
pattern-recognition analytics
point pattern analysis
principal components analysis
Python
raster graphics
server
SGML (standardized general markup language)
SOM (self-organizing map)
source code
spatial autocorrelation
spatial statistics
static visualization
TEI (Text Encoding Initiative)
text encoding
text mining
vector graphics
visualization
wiki
word cloud
XML (extensible markup language)
XSL (extensible stylesheet language)
XSLT (extensible stylesheet language transformation)
terminology.1553434899.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/03/24 13:41 by prcurtis