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terminology [2019/03/24 14:04] – prcurtisterminology [2020/04/12 22:01] (current) – added full-text, keyword, and text analysis with translations into Japanese mdesjardin
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 ====== Terminology ====== ====== Terminology ======
  
-This list compiles many commonly used terms related to digital humanities and provides their English and Japanese equivalents. However, it should be noted that many of these terms are commonly used as acronyms or as-is in English, and are not always translated by scholars.+This list compiles many commonly used terms related to digital humanities and provides their English and Japanese equivalents. Entries are arranged in alphabetical order. It should be noted that many of these terms are commonly used in Japanese as acronyms or as-is in English, and are not always translated by scholars.
  
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 | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values|CSV (comma-separated value)]]    | CSV     | | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values|CSV (comma-separated value)]]    | CSV     |
 | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database|database]]    | データベース     | | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database|database]]    | データベース     |
-| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drupal|Drupal]]    |  ドルーパル     |+| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_visualization| data visualization]]    | データ・ビジュアライゼーション・データの可視化     | 
 +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drupal|Drupal]]    | ドルーパル     |
 | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dublin_Core|Dublin Core]]    | ダブリン・コア, DC     | | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dublin_Core|Dublin Core]]    | ダブリン・コア, DC     |
 +| full text (as in: full text available, not just metadata)    | 本文（あり）     |
 | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_information_system|GIS (Geographic Information Systems)]]    | 地理情報システム     | | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_information_system|GIS (Geographic Information Systems)]]    | 地理情報システム     |
-| HTML (hypertext markup language)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML|HTML (hypertext markup language)]]    | ハイパーテキスト マークアップ ランゲージ、HTML（エイチティーエムエル））     | 
-| HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)    | +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol|HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)]]    | ハイパーテキスト・トランスファー・プロトコル     |
 | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Image_Interoperability_Framework|IIIF (International Image Interoperability Framework)]]    | IIIF     | | [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Image_Interoperability_Framework|IIIF (International Image Interoperability Framework)]]    | IIIF     |
-| interactive visualization    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interactive_visualization|interactive visualization]]    |  
-| JavaScript    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript|JavaScript]]    | ジャバスクリプト     | 
-| KWIC (keyword in context)    |  +| keyword (when searching)    | フリーワード (free word)     | 
-| LAMP (Linux, Apache HTTP Server, MySQL, and PHP)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_Word_in_Context|KWIC (keyword in context)]]    | クウィック     | 
-| LM (language model)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAMP_(software_bundle)|LAMP (Linux, Apache HTTP Server, MySQL, and PHP)]]    | ランプ     | 
-| machine learning    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_model|LM (language model)]]    |  
-| MARC (machine-readable cataloging)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning|machine learning]]    | 機械学習    | 
-| metadata    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards|MARC (machine-readable cataloging)]]    | 機械可読目録    | 
-| multidimensional scaling    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metadata|metadata]]    | メタデータ    | 
-| new media    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional_scaling|multidimensional scaling]]    | 多次元尺度構成法    | 
-| n-gram    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_media|new media]]    | ニューメディア    | 
-| OCR (optical character recognition)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-gram|n-gram]]    |  
-| Omeka    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition|OCR (optical character recognition)]]    | 光学文字認識    | 
-| pattern-recognition analytics    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeka|Omeka]]    | オメカ    |  
-| point pattern analysis    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition|pattern-recognition]]    | パターン認識    | 
-| principal components analysis    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_pattern_analysis|point pattern analysis (PPA)]]    |  
-| Python    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_component_analysis|principal components analysis (PCA)]]    | 主成分分析    | 
-| raster graphics    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)|Python]]    | パイソン    | 
-| server    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_graphics|raster graphics]]    | ビットマップ画像    | 
-| SGML (standardized general markup language)    |  +| [[https://scalar.me/|Scalar]]    | 
-| SOM (self-organizing map)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)|server]]    | サーバ    | 
-| source code    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language|SGML (standardized general markup language)]]    | スタンダード ジェネラライズド マークアップ ランゲージ   | 
-| spatial autocorrelation    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-organizing_map|SOM (self-organizing map)]]    | 自己組織化写像    | 
-| spatial statistics    | +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_code|source code]]    | ソースコード    | 
 +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spatial_analysis|spatial analysis/statistics]]    | 空間分析    |  
 +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spatial_analysis#Spatial_dependency_or_auto-correlation|spatial autocorrelation]]    | 空間的自己相関    | 
 | static visualization    |  | static visualization    | 
-| TEI (Text Encoding Initiative)    |  +| text analysis    | テキスト分析     | 
-| text encoding    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_Encoding_Initiative|TEI (Text Encoding Initiative)]]    | テキスト・エンコーディング・イニシアチブ    | 
-| text mining    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_language|text encoding/markup language]]    | マークアップ言語    | 
-| vector graphics    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_mining|text mining]]    | テキストマイニング    | 
-| visualization    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_graphics|vector graphics]]    | ベクタ形式    | 
-| wiki    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visualization_(graphics)|visualization]]    | 可視化    |  
-| word cloud    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki|wiki]]    | ウィキ    |  
-| XML (extensible markup language)     |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tag_cloud|word cloud/tag cloud]]    | ワードクラウド・タグクラウド    |  
-| XSL (extensible stylesheet language)    |  +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML|XML (extensible markup language)]]     | エクステンシブル マークアップ ランゲージ    |  
-| XSLT (extensible stylesheet language transformation)    | +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XSL|XSL (extensible stylesheet language)]]    | 拡張可能なスタイルシート言語    |  
 +| [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XSLT|XSLT (extensible stylesheet language transformation)]]    | XSL変換    |
  
  
terminology.1553436252.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/03/24 14:04 by prcurtis